2022 Baseline assessment of underwater radiated noise from shipping in
Placentia Bay, Newfoundland.
People
Lorenzo Moro
Khalid Mohsen Helal
Description
Placentia Bay is a vital habitat and ecological area that has been
identified as an ecologically and biologically significant area (DFO
2017). Placentia Bay is also an important economic area for fisheries
and a key sea lane for vessels serving the Come By Chance refinery. The
growing maritime traffic in this area is a major source of underwater
radiated noise (URN) impacting marine life and the ecosystem. This
project aims to collect two different sets of complimentary acoustic and
oceanographic data that will add to the baseline understanding of
Placentia Bay. A stationary mooring will be deployed to collect
information on the soundscape of the region including ambient noise
while an underwater glider AUV will be deployed to not only provide
ancillary data for ground truthing the acoustic data but provide another
data set to fill a spatial gap in oceanographic data.
Historically, similar projects focused on local sound measurements at a
fixed location and their assumed interactions with bathymetric features.
This work will collect additional glider data that will provide reliable
spatial data to understand sound propagation in the ocean environments
surrounding the hydrophone. The combination of the mooring line and
glider will provide a unique set of baseline data which will inform on
- ambient noise in a section of Placentia Bay
- 3D ocean transmission loss in the same area
- the spatial distribution of salinity, temperature and dissolved oxygen
Project Timeline
July - August 2022
Glider and mooring deployment south of Red Island, Placentia Bay
August - November 2022
Mooring deployment, recording underwater radiated noise
November 2022
Mooring recovery and second glider deployment if weather permits
November 2022 - July 2023
Analysis of data and results
Funding
This Project was supported partially by the Ocean Frontiers Institute
and a financial contribution from Fisheries and Oceans Canada / Ce
Projet fut partiellement appuyé par une contribution financière de
Pêches et Océans Canada.